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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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| Killen, Shaun S.; Esbaugh, Andrew J.; Martins, Nicolas F.; Rantin, F. Tadeu; Mckenzie, David J.. |
| 1. Group-living is widespread among animals and comes with numerous costs and benefits. To date, research examining group-living has focused on trade-offs surrounding foraging, while other forms of resource acquisition have been largely overlooked. 2. Air-breathing has evolved in many fish lineages, allowing animals to obtain oxygen in hypoxic aquatic environments. Breathing air increases the threat of predation, so some species perform group air-breathing, to reduce individual risk. Within species, individual air-breathing can be influenced by metabolic rate as well as personality, but the mechanisms of group air-breathing remain unexplored. It is conceivable that keystone individuals with high metabolic demand or intrinsic tendency to breathe air may... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Air-breathing fish; Ecophysiology; Group-living; Keystone individuals; Metabolic rate; Social behaviour. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00417/52831/78979.pdf |
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| Mckenzie, David; Axelsson, Michael; Chabot, Denis; Claireaux, Guy; Cooke, Steven J.; Corner, Richard A.; De Boeck, Gudrun; Domenici, Paolo; Guerreiro, Pedro M.; Hamer, Bojan; Jorgensen, Christian; Killen, Shaun S.; Lefevre, Sjannie; Marras, Stefano; Michaelidis, Basile; Nilsson, Goran E.; Peck, Myron A.; Perez-ruzafa, Angel; Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D.; Shiels, Holly A.; Steffensen, John F.; Svendsen, Jon C.; Svendsen, Morten B. S.; Teal, Lorna R.; Van Der Meer, Jaap; Wang, Tobias; Wilson, Jonathan M.; Wilson, Rod W.; Metcalfe, Julian D.. |
| The state of the art of research on the environmental physiology of marine fishes is reviewed from the perspective of how it can contribute to conservation of biodiversity and fishery resources. A major constraint to application of physiological knowledge for conservation of marine fishes is the limited knowledge base; international collaboration is needed to study the environmental physiology of a wider range of species. Multifactorial field and laboratory studies on biomarkers hold promise to relate ecophysiology directly to habitat quality and population status. The 'Fry paradigm' could have broad applications for conservation physiology research if it provides a universal mechanism to link physiological function with ecological performance and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Ecological models; Fisheries; Fry paradigm; Individual variation; Telemetry. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72841/72999.pdf |
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| Killen, Shaun S.; Croft, Darren P.; Salin, Karine; Darden, Safi K.. |
| Sexual coercion of females by males is widespread across sexually reproducing species. It stems from a conflict of interest over reproduction and exerts selective pressure on both sexes. For females, there is often a significant energetic cost of exposure to male sexually coercive behaviours. Our understanding of the efficiency of female resistance to male sexually coercive behaviour is key to understanding how sexual conflict contributes to population level dynamics and ultimately to the evolution of sexually antagonistic traits. Overlooked within this context are plastic physiological responses of traits within the lifetime of females that could moderate the energetic cost imposed by coercive males. Here, we examined whether conflict over the frequency... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Locomotion; Metabolic rate; Phenotypic plasticity; Sexual conflict; Teleost fish. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00414/52502/53313.pdf |
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| Horwitz, Rael; Norin, Tommy; Watson, Sue-ann; Pistevos, Jennifer C. A.; Beldade, Ricardo; Hacquart, Simon; Gattuso, Jean-pierre; Rodolfo-metalpa, Riccardo; Vidal-dupiol, Jeremie; Killen, Shaun S.; Mills, Suzanne C.. |
| Environmentally-induced changes in fitness are mediated by direct effects on physiology and behaviour, which are tightly linked. We investigated how predicted ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA) affect key ecological behaviours (locomotion speed and foraging success) and metabolic rate of a keystone marine mollusc, the sea hare Stylocheilus striatus, a specialist grazer of the toxic cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula. We acclimated sea hares to OW and/or OA across three developmental stages (metamorphic, juvenile, and adult) or as adults only, and compare these to sea hares maintained under current-day conditions. Generally, locomotion speed and time to locate food were reduced ~1.5- to 2-fold when the stressors (OW or OA) were experienced in... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00618/72974/72049.pdf |
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| Jutfelt, Fredrik; Norin, Tommy; Ern, Rasmus; Overgaard, Johannes; Wang, Tobias; Mckenzie, David; Lefevre, Sjannie; Nilsson, Goran E.; Metcalfe, Neil B.; Hickey, Anthony J. R.; Brijs, Jeroen; Speers-roesch, Ben; Roche, Dominique G.; Gamperl, A. Kurt; Raby, Graham D.; Morgan, Rachael; Esbaugh, Andrew J.; Grans, Albin; Axelsson, Michael; Ekstrom, Andreas; Sandblom, Erik; Binning, Sandra A.; Hicks, James W.; Seebacher, Frank; Jorgensen, Christian; Killen, Shaun S.; Schulte, Patricia M.; Clark, Timothy D.. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00666/77823/79997.pdf |
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| Mckenzie, David; Blasco, Felipe R.; Belao, Thiago C.; Killen, Shaun S.; Martins, Nathan D.; Taylor, Edwin W.; Tadeu Rantin, F.. |
| Individual variation in sub-lethal sensitivity to the organophosphate pesticide trichlorfon was investigated in Nile tilapia, using critical swimming speed (U-crit) as an indicator. Tilapia exposed for 96 h to 500 mu g l-1 trichlorfon at 26 degrees C (Tcfn group, n = 27) showed a significant decline in mean U-crit, compared to their own control (pre-exposure) performance in clean water (-14.5 +/- 2.3%, mean +/- SEM), but also compared to a Sham group (n = 10) maintained for 96 h in clean water. Individuals varied in their relative sensitivity to the pesticide, with the decline in U-crit after exposure varying from 1 to 41%. The U-crit of the Tcfn group did not recover completely after 96 h in clean water, remaining 9.4 +/- 3.2% below their own control... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trichlorfon; Critical swimming speed; Metabolic rate; Respirometry; Nile tilapia; Individual variation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73705/74889.pdf |
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| Marras, Stefano; Killen, Shaun S.; Domenici, Paolo; Claireaux, Guy; Mckenzie, David. |
| Teleost fishes exhibit wide and temporally stable inter-individual variation in a suite of aerobic and anaerobic locomotor traits. One mechanism that could allow such variation to persist within populations is the presence of tradeoffs between aerobic and anaerobic performance, such that individuals with a high capacity for one type of performance have a reduced capacity for the other. We investigated this possibility in European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax, each measured for a battery of indicators of maximum locomotor performance. Aerobic traits comprised active metabolic rate, aerobic scope for activity, maximum aerobic swimming speed, and stride length, using a constant acceleration test. Anaerobic traits comprised maximum speed during an escape... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00163/27444/25665.pdf |
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| Pineda, Mar; Aragao, Isabel; Mckenzie, David; Killen, Shaun S.. |
| In some fishes, the ability to breathe air has evolved to overcome constraints in hypoxic environments but comes at a cost of increased predation. To reduce this risk, some species perform group air breathing. Temperature may also affect the frequency of air breathing in fishes, but this topic has received relatively little research attention. This study examined how acclimation temperature and acute exposure to hypoxia affected the air-breathing behaviour of a social catfish, the bronze corydoras Corydoras aeneus, and aimed to determine whether individual oxygen demand influenced the behaviour of entire groups. Groups of seven fish were observed in an arena to measure air-breathing frequency of individuals and consequent group air-breathing behaviour,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Air-breathing fish; Environmental stress; Metabolic rate; Oxygen; Social behaviour. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00661/77271/78705.pdf |
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| Mckenzie, David; Belao, Thiago C.; Killen, Shaun S.; Rantin, F. Tadeu. |
| The African sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus has bimodal respiration, it has a suprabranchial air-breathing organ alongside substantial gills. We used automated bimodal respirometry to reveal that undisturbed juvenile catfish (N=29) breathed air continuously in normoxia, with a marked diurnal cycle. Air breathing and routine metabolic rate (RMR) increased in darkness when, in the wild, this nocturnal predator forages. Aquatic hypoxia (20% air saturation) greatly increased overall reliance on air breathing. We investigated whether two measures of risk taking to breathe air, namely absolute rates of aerial O-2 uptake ((M) over dotO(2), air) and the percentage of RMR obtained from air (% (M) over dotO(2), air), were influenced by individual standard... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bimodal respiration; Energy metabolism; Hypoxia; Personality; Respiratory partitioning; Risk-taking. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73822/73663.pdf |
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| Blasco, Felipe R.; Esbaugh, Andrew J.; Killen, Shaun S.; Rantin, Francisco Tadeu; Taylor, Edwin W.; Mckenzie, David. |
| We investigated whether fatigue from sustained aerobic swimming provides a sub-lethal endpoint to define tolerance of acute warming in fishes, as an alternative to loss of equilibrium (LOE) during a critical thermal maximum (CTmax) protocol. Two species were studied, Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus). Each fish underwent an incremental swim test to determine gait transition speed (U-GT), where it first engaged the unsteady anaerobic swimming mode that preceded fatigue. After suitable recovery, each fish was exercised at 85% of their own U-GT and warmed 1 degrees C every 30 min, to identify the temperature at which they fatigued, denoted as CTswim. Fish were also submitted to a standard CTmax, warming at the same rate... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: CTmax; Oreochromis niloticus; Piaractus mesopotamicus. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00640/75188/75324.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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